2 Kings 14:2

Authorized King James Version

He was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jehoaddan of Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֶּן
old
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים
He was twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#3
וְחָמֵ֤שׁ
and five
five
#4
שָׁנָ֔ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
הָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
מָלַ֖ךְ
and reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#7
וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים
He was twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#8
וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙
and nine
nine or (ordinal) ninth
#9
שָׁנָ֔ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#10
מָלַ֖ךְ
and reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#11
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#12
וְשֵׁ֣ם
name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#13
אִמּ֔וֹ
And his mother's
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
#14
יְהֽוֹעַדָּ֖ין
was Jehoaddan
jehoaddin or jehoaddan, an israelitess
#15
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#16
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on kingdom of God particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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